The recent rise in cryptocurrency, particularly Bitcoin, has been largely driven by Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs), which have raised over $1 billion in net contributions. These ETFs offer a safer, more convenient way to profit from Bitcoin price changes, creating a fusion between traditional finance and digital currencies. Bitcoin ETFs also enhance market transparency, allowing regulators and investors to monitor transactions more effectively.
BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust is a top Spot Bitcoin ETF. Launched in January 2024, it currently manages about 204,000 Bitcoins estimated at around $15 billion. The trust has implemented a fee waiver programme to attract more investors, offering an annual fee of 0.12% for the first year or until its assets reach $5 billion before rising to 0.25%.
The Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund, operated by Fidelity Investments, is another significant contender in the market. Launched in August 2020, the fund holds over 128,000 Bitcoin and is worth about $9 billion. It offers a method to get involved in cryptocurrency without directly owning it.
ARK 21Shares’s Bitcoin ETF is in the third spot, managing approximately 38,000 Bitcoin valued at $2 billion. After the initial trading period or once its assets exceed $1 billion, its expense ratio will decrease to 0.21%.
Grayscale, the largest global crypto asset manager, transformed its $27 billion Bitcoin trust into the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust ETF. This transformation allows the trust to trade on public stock markets and provides more liquidity for its investors. However, the new ETF has a higher annual fee of 1.5%, potentially deterring some investors.
Meanwhile,VanEck’s Bitcoin Trust has temporarily waived its previously 0.2% management fee to encourage investment, now standing at 0% until March 2025 or when the fund’s assets reach $1.5 billion. Following this period, the fee may be reinstated.
Other noteworthy Spot Bitcoin ETFs include NYSE’s BITB, NYSE’s EZBC, NYSEARCA’s DEFI, NYSE’s BTCO, and NASDAQ’s BRRR. These ETFs reflect the growing legitimacy and mainstream acceptance of cryptocurrencies in the global financial arena.
Despite these advancements, potential investors are reminded to do their due diligence and consult with professionals before venturing into the world of cryptocurrencies due to their volatile nature.
